Overall Market:
Existing home sales saw a significant jump in November, marking the second consecutive month of increases following a sluggish summer. (NAR)
Inventory is up nearly 18% year-over-year, giving buyers more options. (NAR)
Despite increased inventory, the market remains competitive, particularly at lower price tiers. (CoreLogic)
Investor activity has slowed, with overall purchases down 25% year-over-year. (CoreLogic)
This slowdown benefits first-time homebuyers, though competition persists. (CoreLogic)
"Smaller-scale investors play a powerful but understated role in the market, buoying home prices even as overall demand has softened," (CoreLogic)
Mortgage Rates:
The average 30-year fixed-rate mortgage rose to 6.72% for the week ending Dec. 19. (Freddie Mac)
Despite three consecutive Fed rate cuts, mortgage rates remain elevated and are expected to hover around the 6%-7% range in 2025. (Freddie Mac, HousingWire, Bankrate)
The Fed's decision to slow the pace of rate cuts in 2025, driven by concerns about inflation, has led to uncertainty in the bond market, pushing mortgage rates higher. (Fed, HousingWire)
"Treasury yields have also climbed in response to market expectations of inflationary pressures tied to the incoming administration’s proposed policies, such as tariffs and tax cuts, even though these measures have yet to take effect, putting additional upward pressure on mortgage rates.” (Sam Williamson, senior economist at First American)
Affordability:
Home affordability worsened in Q4 2024, continuing a trend. (ATTOM)
Major Midwest metro areas like Chicago, Houston, Detroit, Philadelphia, and Cleveland offer the most affordable options among populous counties. (ATTOM)
Median home prices in populous counties saw significant increases, notably in the Bronx (13.3%), Wayne County, MI (12.9%), and Cook County, IL (12.1%). (ATTOM)
New Hampshire, a traditionally less competitive market, is experiencing a housing crisis with soaring prices and limited inventory, creating challenges for economic growth. (HousingWire)
New Construction:
Single-family housing starts rebounded in November, driven by cautious builder optimism. (Zillow Research)
However, total housing starts remain below last year's levels, indicating continued hesitancy from builders. (Zillow Research)
The mismatch between housing supply and demand, particularly in New Hampshire, highlights the need for increased construction to alleviate affordability concerns. (HousingWire)
Key Trends & Developments:
The National Association of Realtors (NAR) issued a cease-and-desist letter to Phoenix Realtors over its "MLS Choice" option, citing concerns about maintaining Realtor brand standards. (Real Estate News)
REsides MLS launched "Select Subscription", allowing agents to join the MLS independent of their brokerages and NAR membership. (RISMedia)
This move potentially challenges traditional MLS structures and could impact Realtor associations.
Looking Ahead:
The housing market is expected to be volatile in the first quarter of 2025, influenced by upcoming changes to Stamp Duty thresholds in England and Northern Ireland. (Nationwide)
Experts predict mortgage rates will likely moderate in January but remain elevated throughout 2025. (Bankrate, Realtor.com, First American)
The potential for a recession in 2025 adds further uncertainty to the housing market outlook. (HousingWire)
Continued monitoring of inflation, labor market data, and the Fed's actions is crucial for understanding the future direction of the housing market.